In its simplest form, food science and technology are concerned with analyzing food components and trying to improve them. Food scientists perform research to enhance the nutritional value of the food we eat as well as its safety, shelf life (the number of days it can be eaten), taste, and shelf life. A profession in food science and technology is not at all a bad option as eating is a habit that we all share. It is profitable and will always be relevant. Hence, if you have a passion for food and are innately interested in the science behind food production, you should start thinking about a future in this area. Continue reading to learn what food scientists do.
Functions of Food Technologists and Scientists
Experts in food science and technology are involved in everything that comes to mind when it comes to the production of food, from investigating the ingredients of any specific dish to listing food nutrients on a label.
Some of their responsibilities include:
- Conducting studies to identify simpler, more affordable methods of food production.
- Reducing the amount of sugar in food goods.
- Creating new recipes by blending or mixing fresh ingredients.
- Creating procedures that facilitate the manufacture of big quantities of food.
- Improving food preservation methods while preserving freshness.
- Testing manufactured foods to assess their safety and quality.
- Building equipment that helps in the production of food goods in huge quantities
Knowledge of Food Science and Technology from your Education
You should be ready to study courses in food-related disciplines such as chemistry, microbiology, nutrition science, biology, physics, agricultural science, food safety, product development, sustainable food production, and many more as a student of food science. For food scientists and technologists, everything revolves around food. Hence, you should be willing to learn anything you can about eating.
Important Skills for Food Scientists and Technologists
Every graduate in the field of food science is anticipated to:
- have developed a spirit of cooperation.
- Have the ability to think critically and solve problems
- Possess the motivation to undertake the study.
- Be an adept record-keeper.
- understand how to write reports in a meaningful way.
- possess abilities in project management.
- possess solid IT knowledge.
Job Prospects
Food manufacturing businesses typically employ food scientists. Some, however, work for government organizations that oversee and control agricultural and food goods. Others work as nutritional therapists in food establishments, animal care facilities, agricultural research facilities, and hospitals. It’s also crucial to remember that you can create a farm where you can produce your food. You must have gotten sufficient training during your academic career.